The UK Competition and Markets Authority has initiated a market study into private dentistry, reflecting growing public concerns about affordability and a broader regulatory shift toward stricter competition oversight in healthcare. The inquiry represents a turning point for the sector and follows similar CMA interventions across other consumer-facing healthcare markets.

CMA's wider scrutiny of healthcare markets

The CMA's decision to investigate private dentistry is not isolated. The authority has become increasingly active in examining how healthcare markets operate. The CMA published its final report into the veterinary sector on 24 March 2026, which provides a template for how the authority approaches healthcare competition issues. The parallels between the veterinary inquiry and the dentistry study suggest the CMA will apply similar analytical frameworks and concerns to dental markets.

What this means for private dental practices

The inquiry signals that affordability and market conduct in private dentistry will face closer regulatory examination. Dental professionals operating in the private sector should expect increased focus on pricing transparency, consumer protection, and competitive practices. The CMA's scrutiny reflects a policy direction prioritizing consumer access and fair market conditions in healthcare, which will likely shape how private dental practices operate in coming years.